一般专升本英文专业课程是考生们备考操作过程中的首要任务，而自学英文的最此基础也是最重要的是背单字。上面，他们得出许多该文，协助考生们梦境当中的重点项目单字！

1、重点项目单字

government/ˈɡʌvənmənt/

n.中央政府；君主专制

earthquake/ˈɜːθkweɪk/

n.海啸

publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/

v.出版发行；刊登

chance/tʃɑːns/

n.良机；临场发挥

v.碰巧出现；恰巧

discover/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/

v.辨认出；察觉到

predict/prɪˈdɪkt/

v.断言，预见

control/kənˈtrəʊl/

n.掌控；管理工作

vt.掌控；管理工作

The US.government has recently helped people learn more about the dangers of earthquakes by publishing a map.This map shows the chances of an earthquake in each part of the country.The areas of the map where earthquakes are most likely to occur are called earthquake“belt”.The government is,spending a great deal money and is working hard to help discover the answer to these two questions:1.Can we predict earthquake?2.Can we control earthquakes?

美国中央政府最近出版发行了一张地图，协助人们更多地了解海啸的危险。这张地图显示了这个国家每一个地区出现海啸的可能性。地图上最有可能出现海啸的地区被称为海啸“带”。中央政府花费了大量的金钱，并且正在努力寻找以下两个问题的答案:1。他们能预测海啸吗?2.他们能掌控海啸吗?

2、重点项目单字

scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/

n.科学家

active/ˈæktɪv/

adj.积极的；主动的

break/breɪk/

v.打破；违犯；打断

n.间断；休息；破裂

section/ˈsekʃn/

n.截面；部门；地区；章节

v.被切割成片；被分成部分；把…分段

accurately/ˈækjərətli/

adv.精确地，准确地

To answer the first question,scientists are looking very closely at the most active fault(断层)systems in the country such as the San Andreas fault in California,a fault is break between two sections of the earth’s surface.These breaks between sections are the place where earthquake occurs.Scientists look at the faults for changes that might show that an earthquake was about to occurs.But it will probably be many years before we can predict earthquakes accurately.And the control of earthquakes is even farther away.

为了回答第一个问题，科学家们正在密切关注美国最活跃的断层系统，例如加利福尼亚州的圣安德烈亚斯断层，它是在地球表面的两个部分之间断裂的断层。这些路段之间的裂缝是海啸出现的地方。科学家们从断层中寻找可能表明海啸即将出现的变化。但可能要过很多年他们才能准确地预测海啸。而掌控海啸则更加遥远。

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